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AU-12 (01)Audit Record Generation | System-wide and Time-correlated Audit Trail

High

>Control Description

Compile audit records from organization-defined system components into a system-wide (logical or physical) audit trail that is time-correlated to within organization-defined level of tolerance for the relationship between time stamps of individual records in the audit trail.

>FedRAMP Baseline Requirements

No FedRAMP-specific parameter values or requirements for this baseline.

>Discussion

Audit trails are time-correlated if the time stamps in the individual audit records can be reliably related to the time stamps in other audit records to achieve a time ordering of the records within organizational tolerances.

>Assessment Interview Topics

Questions assessors commonly ask

Process & Governance:

  • What formal policies and procedures govern the implementation of AU-12(1) (System-Wide And Time-Correlated Audit Trail)?
  • Who are the designated roles responsible for implementing, maintaining, and monitoring AU-12(1)?
  • How frequently is the AU-12(1) policy reviewed and updated, and what triggers policy changes?
  • What training or awareness programs ensure personnel understand their responsibilities related to AU-12(1)?

Technical Implementation:

  • Describe the specific technical mechanisms or controls used to enforce AU-12(1) requirements.
  • What automated tools, systems, or technologies are deployed to implement AU-12(1)?
  • How is AU-12(1) integrated into your system architecture and overall security posture?
  • What configuration settings, parameters, or technical specifications enforce AU-12(1) requirements?

Evidence & Documentation:

  • What documentation demonstrates the complete implementation of AU-12(1)?
  • What audit logs, records, reports, or monitoring data validate AU-12(1) compliance?
  • Can you provide evidence of periodic reviews, assessments, or testing of AU-12(1) effectiveness?
  • What artifacts would you present during a FedRAMP assessment to demonstrate AU-12(1) compliance?

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