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Network Security

VPC endpoints, PrivateLink configuration, and network architecture for private Bedrock access.

Under Construction: This guidance is being actively developed and verified. Content may change.

Authoritative Sources

Key guidance documents from authoritative organizations. Click to view the original source.

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Generative AI with Amazon Bedrock — Network Architecture & Data Flow (Ch. 12)

Kwatra & Kaushik (Packt, 2024) detail Bedrock's on-demand, provisioned-throughput, and model-customization network architectures. Each model provider gets a dedicated deployment account per region that customers and other vendors cannot access. All internal traffic uses TLS 1.2+, no customer data is persisted in the Bedrock service account, and model providers never see customer prompts, outputs, or training data — even for Amazon's own Titan models.

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Customer Configuration Responsibilities

Configuration tasks the customer owns in the shared responsibility model. Use the verification commands below to validate settings.

3. Network Security (VPC & PrivateLink)

Limit network exposure for Bedrock jobs and runtime invocations.

VPC configuration for jobs

Configure VPC connectivity for customization, batch inference, and knowledge base ingestion.

SC-7

PrivateLink interface endpoints

Create VPC interface endpoints for Bedrock and Bedrock Runtime.

SC-7

Endpoint policies

Attach endpoint policies to restrict access through PrivateLink endpoints.

AC-3 AC-6

Security groups

Limit inbound and outbound traffic for Bedrock-related subnets.

SC-7

Subnet selection

Use dedicated subnets for Bedrock connectivity when possible.

SC-7

S3 gateway endpoints

Use gateway endpoints for S3 data access from VPCs.

SC-7

DNS and route tables

Validate route table associations and private DNS resolution for endpoints.

SC-7

Verification Commands

Commands and queries for testing and verifying security configurations.

Network & VPC

5 commands
VPC: List Bedrock interface endpoints CLI 
aws ec2 describe-vpc-endpoints --filters Name=service-name,Values=com.amazonaws.$REGION.bedrock*
VPC: List S3 gateway endpoints CLI 
aws ec2 describe-vpc-endpoints --filters Name=service-name,Values=com.amazonaws.$REGION.s3
VPC: Describe security groups for Bedrock jobs CLI 
aws ec2 describe-security-groups --group-ids SG_ID
VPC: Describe subnets for Bedrock connectivity CLI 
aws ec2 describe-subnets --subnet-ids SUBNET_ID
VPC: Describe route tables for endpoint DNS resolution CLI 
aws ec2 describe-route-tables --filters Name=vpc-id,Values=VPC_ID