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Art. 10Data and Data Governance

>Control Description

High-risk AI systems using techniques involving training with data shall be developed on the basis of training, validation and testing data sets that meet specified quality criteria. Data governance and management practices shall address design choices, data collection processes, data preparation, formulation of assumptions, assessment of availability and suitability, examination of biases, and identification of data gaps.

Risk Tier

High-Risk

Article

Art. 10

Deadline

August 2, 2026

Penalty

€15M or 3% of global turnover

>Applies To

providers

>Key Requirements

  • Training, validation and testing data sets meeting quality criteria
  • Appropriate data governance and management practices
  • Relevant, sufficiently representative, and free of errors data
  • Appropriate statistical properties for intended purpose
  • Consideration of characteristics specific to deployment geography
  • Bias detection and correction measures

>Cross-Framework Mappings

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