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AC-2(9)Account Management | Restrictions on Use of Shared and Group Accounts

IL4 Mod
IL4 High
IL5
IL6

>Control Description

Only permit the use of shared and group accounts that meet organization-defined conditions for establishing shared and group accounts.

>DoD Impact Level Requirements

FedRAMP Parameter Values

AC-2 (9) [organization-defined need with justification statement that explains why such accounts are necessary]

Additional Requirements and Guidance

AC-2 (9) Requirement: Required if shared/group accounts are deployed

>Discussion

Before permitting the use of shared or group accounts, organizations consider the increased risk due to the lack of accountability with such accounts.

>Assessment Interview Topics

Questions assessors commonly ask

Process & Governance:

  • What formal policies and procedures govern the implementation of AC-2(9) (Restrictions On Use Of Shared And Group Accounts)?
  • Who are the designated roles responsible for implementing, maintaining, and monitoring AC-2(9)?
  • How frequently is the AC-2(9) policy reviewed and updated, and what triggers policy changes?
  • What training or awareness programs ensure personnel understand their responsibilities related to AC-2(9)?

Technical Implementation:

  • Describe the specific technical mechanisms or controls used to enforce AC-2(9) requirements.
  • What automated tools, systems, or technologies are deployed to implement AC-2(9)?
  • How is AC-2(9) integrated into your system architecture and overall security posture?
  • What configuration settings, parameters, or technical specifications enforce AC-2(9) requirements?

Evidence & Documentation:

  • What documentation demonstrates the complete implementation of AC-2(9)?
  • What audit logs, records, reports, or monitoring data validate AC-2(9) compliance?
  • Can you provide evidence of periodic reviews, assessments, or testing of AC-2(9) effectiveness?
  • What artifacts would you present during a FedRAMP assessment to demonstrate AC-2(9) compliance?

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