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AC-2(4)Account Management | Automated Audit Actions

IL4 Mod
IL4 High
IL5
IL6

>Control Description

Automatically audit account creation, modification, enabling, disabling, and removal actions.

>DoD Impact Level Requirements

No specific parameter values or requirements for this impact level.

>Discussion

Account management audit records are defined in accordance with AU-2 and reviewed, analyzed, and reported in accordance with AU-6.

>Programmatic Queries

Beta

Related Services

AWS CloudTrail
Amazon CloudWatch
AWS Config

CLI Commands

Search CloudTrail for account creation events
aws cloudtrail lookup-events --lookup-attributes AttributeKey=EventName,AttributeValue=CreateUser --max-results 10
Search for account modification events
aws cloudtrail lookup-events --lookup-attributes AttributeKey=EventName,AttributeValue=UpdateUser --max-results 10
Create CloudWatch alarm for IAM changes
aws cloudwatch put-metric-alarm --alarm-name iam-changes --metric-name IAMPolicyEventCount --namespace CloudTrailMetrics --statistic Sum --period 300 --threshold 1 --comparison-operator GreaterThanOrEqualToThreshold --evaluation-periods 1
List Config rules for IAM auditing
aws configservice describe-compliance-by-config-rule --config-rule-names iam-user-unused-credentials-check

>Related Controls

>Assessment Interview Topics

Questions assessors commonly ask

Process & Governance:

  • What formal policies and procedures govern the implementation of AC-2(4) (Automated Audit Actions)?
  • Who are the designated roles responsible for implementing, maintaining, and monitoring AC-2(4)?
  • How frequently is the AC-2(4) policy reviewed and updated, and what triggers policy changes?
  • What training or awareness programs ensure personnel understand their responsibilities related to AC-2(4)?

Technical Implementation:

  • Describe the specific technical mechanisms or controls used to enforce AC-2(4) requirements.
  • What automated tools, systems, or technologies are deployed to implement AC-2(4)?
  • How is AC-2(4) integrated into your system architecture and overall security posture?
  • What configuration settings, parameters, or technical specifications enforce AC-2(4) requirements?

Evidence & Documentation:

  • What documentation demonstrates the complete implementation of AC-2(4)?
  • What audit logs, records, reports, or monitoring data validate AC-2(4) compliance?
  • Can you provide evidence of periodic reviews, assessments, or testing of AC-2(4) effectiveness?
  • What artifacts would you present during a FedRAMP assessment to demonstrate AC-2(4) compliance?

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